ERISA is a federal law that provides employees with various protections of their long term disability benefits. These benefits are highly important and if a person is unable to work for an extended period, their long term disability benefits should provide them with a portion of their salary (usually 50 to 80 percent) until they are able to return to work. ERISA long term disability usually begins to kick in after short-term disability runs out, but unfortunately, insurers do have the right to deny a claim for long term disability. This can be frustrating to claimants, who need their benefits to survive. To understand how to avoid this or fight a denial it may be important to understand the common reasons for ERISA long term disability insurance denial.
Insufficient Medical Evidence
A policy-carrier can deny a long term disability claim for a variety of reasons, but one of the most common reasons for ERISA long term disability insurance denial is insufficient medical evidence. During the claims process, injured and ill workers will need to submit documents from a medical professional to prove they are actually unable to work. Unfortunately, this does not always work and even with medical documentation an insurer can deny a claim. Many insurers have their own team of doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals they consult with before deciding on a claim. These medical professionals do not have any actual interaction with the claimant and, since they work for the insurance company, they have a vested interest in denying the claim.Incorrect ERISA Long Term Disability Insurance Filing Procedures
The claims process is complex and fully understanding it is nearly impossible without a legal background. Unfortunately, insurers are aware of this and often use the complexity to their advantage. Since even the smallest mistake can disqualify a person and cause them to lose benefits, it is necessary for claimants to file properly and in a timely manner. Insurance companies can also deny a claim if they do not receive the right materials. Claimants are responsible for submitting multiple documents to the insurance company and these documents are often lost or misplaced by personnel, which can also lead to a denial. To ensure they receive the benefits they are entitled to, many policyholders work with an attorney who can help them through the application process.How Can an Attorney Help?
A claim denial can be angering and emotionally devastating. However, claimants do have the right to file an appeal, and if they do not agree with the outcome of the appeal, have a right to take legal action against the carrier of the policy. During an appeal, a lawyer may be able to help by:- Carefully examining the argument of the insurance company for any holes or contradictions
- Evaluating the criteria used by the company to approve or deny claimants
- Obtaining additional medical testimony from prominent physicians, nurses, or psychologists
- Examining if the insurer acted in bad faith